Main Street Sports, the now-defunct operator of a collection of regional sports networks, has launched a legal offensive against two of the largest cable providers in the United States. The company filed separate lawsuits in federal court this week against Comcast and Charter Communications, claiming the cable companies underpaid licensing fees for the rights to carry its programming. The suits seek damages for breach of contract and unjust enrichment, along with an accounting of all payments made and owed.

Main Street Sports, which began winding down its operations earlier this year, was formed to acquire and manage a set of regional sports networks that broadcast live games of major professional teams. The company had been struggling with declining subscriber numbers and rising rights fees, leading to its eventual winddown. In its legal filings, Main Street Sports alleges that both Comcast and Charter engaged in a pattern of underreporting the number of subscribers who received the networks, thereby reducing the licensing fees they were contractually obligated to pay. Additionally, the company claims the cable operators improperly classified certain fees as marketing or promotional expenses, further lowering their payments.

“For years, Comcast and Charter have systematically shortchanged us by manipulating subscriber counts and misallocating fees,” said a spokesperson for Main Street Sports in a statement. “We have attempted to resolve these issues through negotiation, but they have left us with no choice but to seek recourse through the courts.” The lawsuits also allege that the cable companies used their market power to impose unfair terms, including demanding deep discounts in exchange for carriage.

Comcast and Charter have not yet filed formal responses to the lawsuits. A Comcast representative declined to comment on pending litigation, while a Charter spokesperson said the company is reviewing the claims. Industry analysts note that the legal battle comes at a turbulent time for regional sports networks, which have seen their business models upended by the shift from traditional cable to streaming. Many such networks have filed for bankruptcy or been forced to renegotiate deals with distributors.

The case is likely to turn on the interpretation of complex carriage agreements, which often include provisions for auditing subscriber data and setting fee structures. Legal experts say the burden will be on Main Street Sports to prove that the cable companies deliberately underpaid. If the company succeeds, the damages could be substantial, potentially totaling millions of dollars. However, the fact that Main Street Sports is now defunct and in the process of winding down could complicate the litigation, as the company may lack the resources to pursue a long court battle.

Both Comcast and Charter have faced similar lawsuits in the past from other content providers. In 2022, a group of independent television stations sued Charter for allegedly underpaying retransmission consent fees. That case was eventually settled. The outcome of this latest dispute could have broader implications for how regional sports networks and cable operators negotiate future contracts, particularly as the industry grapples with the transition to digital distribution. For now, the legal filings have put the spotlight on the often opaque financial arrangements that underpin sports broadcasting.