A fresh warning from U.S. and Canadian law enforcement has put a prominent Sikh separatist on high alert. Gurpatwant Singh Pannun, the general counsel for Sikhs For Justice, said Tuesday that the FBI and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police have informed him of a new credible threat to his life. The alert arrives as an Indian national, Nikhil Gupta, is set to be sentenced later this year for a separate plot to kill Pannun in 2023.

Pannun, a dual U.S.-Canadian citizen, recounted that FBI agents visited him last Thursday, delivering a stark advisory: he should not travel until the threat is resolved, and if he must, the agency should be notified in advance. The RCMP followed up with a telephone warning on Tuesday. Neither agency, however, provided specifics about the nature of the uncovered plot. Messages seeking comment from both law enforcement bodies were not immediately returned.

The warning was issued under the U.S. "Duty to Warn" law, which mandates that intelligence and law enforcement agencies inform individuals when they discover credible and specific threats of murder, severe bodily harm, or kidnapping. Pannun noted that similar advisories were given to Hardeep Singh Nijjar, the former head of the Canadian chapter of the Khalistan Referendum, in the weeks before his assassination on June 18, 2023, in Surrey, British Columbia.

This new threat surfaces against the backdrop of an ongoing case involving Nikhil Gupta, who pleaded guilty in February to federal conspiracy charges for plotting to assassinate Pannun in 2023. The FBI has stated that Gupta was directed by an Indian government employee to carry out the killing. In a twist, Gupta unwittingly communicated with an undercover law enforcement officer posing as a hitman. Federal sentencing guidelines recommend at least two decades in prison for Gupta, whose sentencing is scheduled for November 20 in Manhattan federal court.

Pannun, who advocates for the creation of a sovereign Sikh state and is considered a terrorist by the Indian government, remains defiant. In a phone interview Tuesday, he stated he is "unfazed and undaunted" by the attempts to silence him. "I’m not afraid of their death threats," he said, while expressing hope that the administrations of U.S. President Donald Trump and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney would confront Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi over threats to U.S. and Canadian sovereignty. He accused the Modi government of operating under the Trump administration "without fear of any consequences."

Describing himself as a Sikh human rights lawyer, Pannun said his campaign aims to transform Punjab into a place where "all religions will have equal rights." He views the continued threats as a sign that his efforts are working. "I'm going to continue, even at the cost of a bullet," he declared. The situation underscores the escalating tensions between India and the Sikh separatist movement, with implications for international diplomacy and security.